| CAS Number: | 7440-65-5 |
| MDL Number: | MFCD00011468 |
| Molecular Formula: | Y |
| Molecular Weight: | 88.90 |
| Chemical Formula: | Y |
| Color and Form: | -40 mesh |
| Note: |
Stability: air sensitive, moisture sensitive
Safety: Hazardous
Physical Characteristics: melting point 1522°C, boiling point 3380°C, density 4.47
| SECTION 1: Product Identification | |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name: | Yttrium powder (99.9% REO) |
| Product Number: | 93-3940 |
| CAS Registry Number: | 7440-65-5 |
| Formula: | Y |
| EINECS Number: | 231-174-8 |
| Chemical Family: | metal or element |
| Synonym: | none |
| SECTION 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingredient | CAS Number | Percent | ACGIH (TWA) | OSHA (PEL) |
| Title Compound | 7440-65-5 | 100 | 1mg/m3 (as Y) | 1mg/m3 (as Y) |
| SECTION 3: Hazards Identification | |
|---|---|
| Emergency Overview: | Slight to mild irritation of eyes, skin, and nasal cavity by dust. |
| Primary Routes of Exposure: | Ingestion, inhalation. |
| Eye Contact: | May cause slight to mild irritation of the eyes. |
| Skin Contact: | May cause slight to mild irritation of the skin. |
| Inhalation: | Inhalation of fine dust may be irritating to the nasal cavity, mucous membranes and respiratory tract. |
| Ingestion: | No specific information on the physiological effects of ingestion. |
| Acute Health Effects: | Dust may be irritating to eyes and respiratory tract. |
| Chronic Health Effects: | No information available on long-term chronic effects. |
| NTP: | No |
| IARC: | No |
| OSHA: | No |
| SECTION 4: First Aid Measures | |
|---|---|
| Eye Exposure: | Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. |
| Skin Exposure: | Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if irritation persists. |
| Inhalation: | Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty in breathing or coughing. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. |
| Ingestion: | Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. |
| SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures | |
|---|---|
| Flash Point: | not applicable |
| Autoignition Temperature: | no data |
| Explosion Limits: | no data |
| Extinguishing Medium: | Dry chemical or Class D metal fire agent. |
| Special Fire Fighting Procedures: | If this product is involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus. |
| Hazardous Combustion and Decomposion Products: | If involved in a fire, burning metal may produce mildly irritating fumes of Yittrium oxide or carbonate. |
| Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: | Flammable solid. Burns with intense heat. Dust may form explosive mixtures with air. Evolves hydrogen with hot water |
| SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures | |
|---|---|
| Spill and Leak Procedures: | In the case of a spill, the fine powder should be covered with sodium carbonate or dolomite in order to reduce the formation of dust. Sweep up the mixture. |
| SECTION 7: Handling and Storage | |
|---|---|
| Handling and Storage: | Store and handle under an inert atmosphere of argon. |
| SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection | |
|---|---|
| Eye Protection: | Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. |
| Skin Protection: | Wear protective clothing and gloves. |
| Ventilation: | If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. |
| Respirator: | If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. |
| Additional Protection: | No additional protection required. |
| SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Color and Form: | -40 mesh |
| Molecular Weight: | 88.9 |
| Melting Point: | 1522°C |
| Boiling Point: | 3380°C |
| Vapor Pressure: | no data |
| Specific Gravity: | 4.47 |
| Odor: | none |
| Solubility in Water: | Insoluble |
| SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity | |
|---|---|
| Stability: | air sensitive, moisture sensitive solid |
| Hazardous Polymerization: | no hazardous polymerization |
| Conditions to Avoid: | Contact with hot water. Mixtures of fine dust with air. |
| Incompatibility: | Water, alcohols, oxidizers, oxygen, halogens, halocarbons, mineral acids. |
| Decomposition Products: | none |
| SECTION 11: Toxicological Information | |
|---|---|
| RTECS Data: | No specific information available on this product. |
| Carcinogenic Effects: | No data available |
| Mutagenic Effects: | No data available |
| Tetratogenic Effects: | No data available |
| SECTION 12: Ecological Information | |
|---|---|
| Ecological Information: | No information available |
| SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations | |
|---|---|
| Disposal: | Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. |
| SECTION 14: Transportation | |
|---|---|
| Shipping Name (CFR): | Metal Powder, Flammable, N.O.S. |
| Hazard Class (CFR): | 4.1 |
| Additional Hazard Class (CFR): | NA |
| Packaging Group (CFR): | III |
| UN ID Number (CFR): | UN# 3089 |
| Shipping Name (IATA): | Metal Powder, Flammable, N.O.S. |
| Hazard Class (IATA): | 4.1 |
| Additional Hazard Class (IATA): | NA |
| Packaging Group (IATA): | III |
| UN ID Number (IATA): | UN# 3089 |
| SECTION 15: Regulatory Information | |
|---|---|
| TSCA: | Listed in the TSCA inventory |
| SARA (Title 313): | Title compound not listed |
| Second Ingredient: | none |
| Third Ingredient: | none |
| SECTION 16: Other Information | |
|---|---|
| Disclaimer: | The information herein is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, Strem Chemicals, Inc. makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this information. |
| Preparation Date: | 11/21/2000 |
| Revision Date: | 12/19/2011 |