| CAS Number: | 2809-21-4 |
| MDL Number: | MFCD00070585 |
| Molecular Formula: | C2H8O7P2 |
| Molecular Weight: | 206.03 |
| Chemical Formula: | C(OH)(CH3)(PO3H2)2 |
| Color and Form: | white pwdr. |
| Note: |
| SECTION 1: Product Identification | |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name: | 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, min. 95% HEDP |
| Product Number: | 15-2900 |
| CAS Registry Number: | 2809-21-4 |
| Formula: | C(OH)(CH3)(PO3H2)2 |
| EINECS Number: | none |
| Chemical Family: | organophosphorus compound |
| Synonym: | Ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonate, 1,1,1-Ethanetriol diphosphonate |
| SECTION 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingredient | CAS Number | Percent | ACGIH (TWA) | OSHA (PEL) |
| Title Compound | 2809-21-4 | 100 | no data | no data |
| SECTION 3: Hazards Identification | |
|---|---|
| Emergency Overview: | Acidic material. Dust is a severe irritant to skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Possible risk of harm to the unborn child. |
| Primary Routes of Exposure: | Ingestion, eyes, inhalation |
| Eye Contact: | Severe acidic irritant to the eyes. Exposure can lead to permanent eye damage. |
| Skin Contact: | Causes moderate irritation of the skin. |
| Inhalation: | The dust is severely irritating to the nose, mucous membranes and respiratory tract. |
| Ingestion: | May cause burns, vomiting and diarrhea if ingested. |
| Acute Health Effects: | Severe irritant to eyes, and respiratory tract. Causes irritation of the skin on prolonged exposure. Possible risk of harm to the unborn child. |
| Chronic Health Effects: | The product has a high affinity for biological calcium and may accumulate in bone. Reproductive effector in animal studies. |
| NTP: | No |
| IARC: | No |
| OSHA: | No |
| SECTION 4: First Aid Measures | |
|---|---|
| Eye Exposure: | Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. |
| Skin Exposure: | Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if irritation persists. |
| Inhalation: | Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. |
| Ingestion: | Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. |
| SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures | |
|---|---|
| Flash Point: | not applicable |
| Autoignition Temperature: | no data |
| Explosion Limits: | no data |
| Extinguishing Medium: | carbon dioxide, dry powder, foam, or water |
| Special Fire Fighting Procedures: | Fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. |
| Hazardous Combustion and Decomposion Products: | If involved in a fire this material may emit toxic organic fumes, carbon monoxide, and phosphorous oxides. |
| Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: | No unusual fire or explosion hazards. |
| SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures | |
|---|---|
| Spill and Leak Procedures: | Small spills can be neutralized with sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate or lime. The solids can then be swept up and properly disposed of. |
| SECTION 7: Handling and Storage | |
|---|---|
| Handling and Storage: | Store in a tightly sealed container. Keep away from heat and direct sunlight. |
| SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection | |
|---|---|
| Eye Protection: | Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. |
| Skin Protection: | Wear protective clothing and gloves. Consult with glove manufacturer to determine the proper type of glove. |
| Ventilation: | Material may form a fine dust. Work with this product in a well-ventilated area, preferably a fume hood. |
| Respirator: | If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. |
| Additional Protection: | No additional protection required. |
| SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Color and Form: | white pwdr. |
| Molecular Weight: | 206.03 |
| Melting Point: | no data |
| Boiling Point: | no data |
| Vapor Pressure: | no data |
| Specific Gravity: | no data |
| Odor: | none |
| Solubility in Water: | very soluble |
| SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity | |
|---|---|
| Stability: | air and moisture stable |
| Hazardous Polymerization: | no hazardous polymerization |
| Conditions to Avoid: | Contact with strong base |
| Incompatibility: | oxidizing agents |
| Decomposition Products: | carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, organic fumes, and phosphorus oxides. |
| SECTION 11: Toxicological Information | |
|---|---|
| RTECS Data: | Oral (mouse); LD50: 1800 mg/kg. Intraperitoneal (mouse); TDLo: 40 mg/kg. Intraperitoneal (mouse); TDLo: 200 mg/kg. Intraperitoneal (mouse); TDLo: 200 mg/kg. Intraperitoneal (mouse); TDLo: 200 mg/kg. Subcutaneous (mouse); TDLo: 1400 mg/kg. |
| Carcinogenic Effects: | no information available |
| Mutagenic Effects: | no information available |
| Tetratogenic Effects: | Possible reproductive effector |
| SECTION 12: Ecological Information | |
|---|---|
| Ecological Information: | No information available |
| SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations | |
|---|---|
| Disposal: | Dispose of according to federal, state, and local regulations. |
| SECTION 14: Transportation | |
|---|---|
| Shipping Name (CFR): | Non-hazardous |
| Hazard Class (CFR): | NA |
| Additional Hazard Class (CFR): | NA |
| Packaging Group (CFR): | NA |
| UN ID Number (CFR): | NA |
| Shipping Name (IATA): | Non-hazardous |
| Hazard Class (IATA): | NA |
| Additional Hazard Class (IATA): | NA |
| Packaging Group (IATA): | NA |
| UN ID Number (IATA): | NA |
| SECTION 15: Regulatory Information | |
|---|---|
| TSCA: | Listed in the TSCA inventory. |
| SARA (Title 313): | Title compound not listed. |
| Second Ingredient: | none |
| Third Ingredient: | none |
| SECTION 16: Other Information | |
|---|---|
| Disclaimer: | The information herein is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, Strem Chemicals, Inc. makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this information. |
| Preparation Date: | 5/14/2001 |
| Revision Date: | 2/02/2010 |