| CAS Number: | 12135-76-1 |
| MDL Number: | MFCD00010892 |
| Molecular Formula: | H8N2S |
| Molecular Weight: | 68.14 |
| Chemical Formula: | (NH4)2S |
| Color and Form: | yellow to dark orange liq. |
| Note: |
Safety: Hazardous, stench
| SECTION 1: Product Identification | |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name: | Ammonium sulfide, 40-44% aqueous solution |
| Product Number: | 02-0950 |
| CAS Registry Number: | 12135-76-1 |
| Formula: | (NH4)2S |
| EINECS Number: | 235-223-4 |
| Chemical Family: | metal chalcogenides |
| Synonym: | none |
| SECTION 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingredient | CAS Number | Percent | ACGIH (TWA) | OSHA (PEL) |
| Title Compound | 12135-76-1 | 44 | no data | no data |
| water | 7732-18-5 | 56 | no data | no data |
| SECTION 3: Hazards Identification | |
|---|---|
| Emergency Overview: | Toxic if swallowed or inhaled. Harmful if absorbed through skin. corrosive. causes burns to any area of contact. Decomposes to toxic hydrogen sulfide. |
| Primary Routes of Exposure: | Ingestion, inhalation, skin and eyes |
| Eye Contact: | Splashes cause burns to the eyes. |
| Skin Contact: | Causes burning, redness, and pain. May be absorbed through skin and cause hydrogen sulfide poisoning. Harmful in contact with skin. |
| Inhalation: | Inhalation of vapors can lead to hydrogen sulfide poisoning and corrosive ammonia burns. |
| Ingestion: | Ingestion may cause hydrogen sulfide poisoning with nausea, vomiting, headache, convulsions, and death. |
| Acute Health Effects: | Hydrogen sulfide gas may cause painful conjunctivitis, headache, nausea, dizziness, pulmonary edema and possible death. |
| Chronic Health Effects: | No information available on long-term chronic effects. |
| NTP: | No |
| IARC: | No |
| OSHA: | No |
| SECTION 4: First Aid Measures | |
|---|---|
| Eye Exposure: | Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. |
| Skin Exposure: | Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if irritation persists. |
| Inhalation: | Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. |
| Ingestion: | Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. |
| SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures | |
|---|---|
| Flash Point: | 72°F |
| Autoignition Temperature: | no data |
| Explosion Limits: | no data |
| Extinguishing Medium: | Foam, sand, water spray flood. |
| Special Fire Fighting Procedures: | If this product is involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self- contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. |
| Hazardous Combustion and Decomposion Products: | If involved in a fire this material may emit poisonous fumes of hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and sulfur dioxide. |
| Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: | Contact with acids gives off hydrogen sulfide, a toxic and flammable gas. |
| SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures | |
|---|---|
| Spill and Leak Procedures: | Spillage in areas not adequately ventilated may require evacuation. Emergency response teams will require self contained breathing apparatus. For a small spill, liquid should be adsorbed in to sand, clay, sodium bicarbonate, or limestone and swept up. |
| SECTION 7: Handling and Storage | |
|---|---|
| Handling and Storage: | Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool place. Handle material in an efficient fume hood. |
| SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection | |
|---|---|
| Eye Protection: | Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. |
| Skin Protection: | Wear protective clothing and gloves. |
| Ventilation: | If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. |
| Respirator: | If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of a respirators requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. |
| Additional Protection: | No additional protection required. |
| SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Color and Form: | yellow to dark orange liq. |
| Molecular Weight: | 68.14 |
| Melting Point: | no data |
| Boiling Point: | no data |
| Vapor Pressure: | not applicable |
| Specific Gravity: | no data |
| Odor: | odor of sulfur and ammonia |
| Solubility in Water: | Material is a water solution |
| SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity | |
|---|---|
| Stability: | air and moisture stable |
| Hazardous Polymerization: | no hazardous polymerization |
| Conditions to Avoid: | elevated temperatures |
| Incompatibility: | Oxidizing agents, active metals and mineral acids |
| Decomposition Products: | hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur dioxide |
| SECTION 11: Toxicological Information | |
|---|---|
| RTECS Data: | No specific information available on this product. |
| Carcinogenic Effects: | no data |
| Mutagenic Effects: | no data |
| Tetratogenic Effects: | no data |
| SECTION 12: Ecological Information | |
|---|---|
| Ecological Information: | No information available |
| SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations | |
|---|---|
| Disposal: | Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. |
| SECTION 14: Transportation | |
|---|---|
| Shipping Name (CFR): | Ammonium sulfide solution |
| Hazard Class (CFR): | 8 |
| Additional Hazard Class (CFR): | 6.1 & 3 |
| Packaging Group (CFR): | II |
| UN ID Number (CFR): | UN# 2683 |
| Shipping Name (IATA): | Ammonium sulphide solution |
| Hazard Class (IATA): | 8 |
| Additional Hazard Class (IATA): | 6.1 & 3 |
| Packaging Group (IATA): | II |
| UN ID Number (IATA): | UN# 2683 |
| SECTION 15: Regulatory Information | |
|---|---|
| TSCA: | Listed in the TSCA inventory. |
| SARA (Title 313): | Title compound not regulated under section 313. |
| Second Ingredient: | Not listed |
| Third Ingredient: | none |
| SECTION 16: Other Information | |
|---|---|
| Disclaimer: | The information herein is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, Strem Chemicals, Inc. makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this information. |
| Preparation Date: | 10/29/2001 |
| Revision Date: | 8/01/2011 |