| CAS Number: | 10026-11-6 |
| MDL Number: | MFCD00011306 |
| Molecular Formula: | Cl4Zr |
| Molecular Weight: | 233.03 |
| Chemical Formula: | ZrCl4 |
| Color and Form: | white pwdr. |
| Note: |
Stability: moisture sensitive
Safety: Hazardous
Physical Characteristics: melting point 437°C (25 atm), boiling point 331°C subl., density 2.803
| SECTION 1: Product Identification | |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name: | Zirconium (IV) chloride (99.5+%-Zr) |
| Product Number: | 93-4045 |
| CAS Registry Number: | 10026-11-6 |
| Formula: | ZrCl4 |
| EINECS Number: | 233-058-2 |
| Chemical Family: | metal halide |
| Synonym: | Zirconium tetrachloride |
| SECTION 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingredient | CAS Number | Percent | ACGIH (TWA) | OSHA (PEL) |
| Title compound | 10026-11-6 | 100 | 5mg/m3 (as Zr) | 5mg/m3 (as Zr) |
| SECTION 3: Hazards Identification | |
|---|---|
| Emergency Overview: | Harmful if swallowed. Corrosive to skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Material hydrolyzes in contact with moisture releasing toxic and corrosive fumes of hydrogen chloride. |
| Primary Routes of Exposure: | Ingestion, inhalation, skin, eyes |
| Eye Contact: | Causes burns to the eyes. |
| Skin Contact: | Causes burns to the skin. |
| Inhalation: | Forms hydrogen chloride in the presence of moisture. Inhalation will lead to caustic burns to the respiratory tract. |
| Ingestion: | Harmful if swallowed. |
| Acute Health Effects: | Harmful if swallowed. Corrosive to skin, eyes, mucous membranes and respiratory tract. |
| Chronic Health Effects: | No information available on long-term chronic effects. |
| NTP: | No |
| IARC: | No |
| OSHA: | No |
| SECTION 4: First Aid Measures | |
|---|---|
| Eye Exposure: | Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. |
| Skin Exposure: | Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if irritation persists. |
| Inhalation: | Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. |
| Ingestion: | Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. |
| SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures | |
|---|---|
| Flash Point: | none |
| Autoignition Temperature: | none |
| Explosion Limits: | none |
| Extinguishing Medium: | none required |
| Special Fire Fighting Procedures: | If involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. |
| Hazardous Combustion and Decomposion Products: | If involved in a fire this material may emit toxic chlorine and hydrochloric acid fumes. |
| Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: | No unusual fire or explosion hazards. |
| SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures | |
|---|---|
| Spill and Leak Procedures: | Small spills can be neutralized with powdered sodium bicarbonate, lime, or calcium carbonate and swept up. Large spills in areas not adequately ventilated will require an evacuation of site. Emergency response teams will require self-contained breathing apparatus. |
| SECTION 7: Handling and Storage | |
|---|---|
| Handling and Storage: | Store material in a tightly sealed bottle, preferably under an inert atmosphere. If possible, handle material in an efficient fume hood. Prolonged exposure to the atmosphere will lead to degradation of the product. |
| SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection | |
|---|---|
| Eye Protection: | Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. |
| Skin Protection: | Wear protective clothing and gloves. |
| Ventilation: | If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. |
| Respirator: | No respirator is required when handling this material unless large volumes are handled in a poorly ventilated area. |
| Additional Protection: | No additional protection required. |
| SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Color and Form: | white powder |
| Molecular Weight: | 233.03 |
| Melting Point: | 437°C (25 atm) |
| Boiling Point: | 331°C |
| Vapor Pressure: | no data |
| Specific Gravity: | 2.803 |
| Odor: | may have a strong acidic odor. |
| Solubility in Water: | reacts with water |
| SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity | |
|---|---|
| Stability: | Moisture-sensitive solid |
| Hazardous Polymerization: | none |
| Conditions to Avoid: | material may absorb water from the atmosphere on prolonged exposure. |
| Incompatibility: | water, alcohols, reactive metals |
| Decomposition Products: | hydrogen chloride, chlorine and zirconium oxide |
| SECTION 11: Toxicological Information | |
|---|---|
| RTECS Data: | Oral (rat); LD50: 1688mg/kg. Oral (mouse); LD50: 489mg/kg. Toxic effects based on animal studies indicate that ingestion of this product can lead to convulsions, seizures, ulceration and bleeding of the stomach, and weight loss or decreased weight gain. |
| Carcinogenic Effects: | No data available |
| Mutagenic Effects: | No data available |
| Tetratogenic Effects: | No data available |
| SECTION 12: Ecological Information | |
|---|---|
| Ecological Information: | No information available |
| SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations | |
|---|---|
| Disposal: | Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. |
| SECTION 14: Transportation | |
|---|---|
| Shipping Name (CFR): | Zirconium tetrachloride |
| Hazard Class (CFR): | 8 |
| Additional Hazard Class (CFR): | NA |
| Packaging Group (CFR): | III |
| UN ID Number (CFR): | UN# 2503 |
| Shipping Name (IATA): | Zirconium tetrachloride |
| Hazard Class (IATA): | 8 |
| Additional Hazard Class (IATA): | NA |
| Packaging Group (IATA): | III |
| UN ID Number (IATA): | UN# 2503 |
| SECTION 15: Regulatory Information | |
|---|---|
| TSCA: | listed in the TSCA inventory |
| SARA (Title 313): | not reportable under SARA 313. |
| Second Ingredient: | none |
| Third Ingredient: | none |
| SECTION 16: Other Information | |
|---|---|
| Disclaimer: | The information herein is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, Strem Chemicals, Inc. makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this information. |
| Preparation Date: | 10/24/1999 |
| Revision Date: | 8/01/2011 |