| CAS Number: | 7789-29-9 |
| MDL Number: | MFCD00011403 |
| Molecular Formula: | F2HK |
| Molecular Weight: | 78.11 |
| Chemical Formula: | KHF2 |
| Color and Form: | white pwdr. |
| Note: |
Safety: Hazardous
Physical Characteristics: melting point 239°C
| SECTION 1: Product Identification | |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name: | Potassium hydrogen fluoride, 99+% |
| Product Number: | 93-1905 |
| CAS Registry Number: | 7789-29-9 |
| Formula: | KHF2 |
| EINECS Number: | 232-156-2 |
| Chemical Family: | metal halide |
| Synonym: | Potassium bifluoride, Potassium hydrogen fluoride |
| SECTION 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingredient | CAS Number | Percent | ACGIH (TWA) | OSHA (PEL) |
| Title Compound | 7789-29-9 | 100 | 2.5mg/m3 (as F) | 2.5mg/m3 (as F) |
| SECTION 3: Hazards Identification | |
|---|---|
| Emergency Overview: | Hydrofluoric acid may form upon contact with moisture, causing delayed, deep, slow healing, painful burns. Toxic if swallowed. |
| Primary Routes of Exposure: | Ingestion, inhalation, skin, eyes. |
| Eye Contact: | Causes burns to eyes. May cause blindness. |
| Skin Contact: | Prolonged contact with skin causes delayed deep slow healing painful burns. |
| Inhalation: | (As dust) causes burns to the respiratory tract. |
| Ingestion: | If ingested, severe burns to the gastrointestinal tract will occur. Toxic if swallowed. |
| Acute Health Effects: | Corrosive to eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Toxic if swallowed. Fluoride poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, coma, respiratory failure and cardiovascular collapse. |
| Chronic Health Effects: | Prolonged exposure to hydrolysable fluorine compounds can cause deterioration of bone and tooth structure. |
| NTP: | No |
| IARC: | No |
| OSHA: | No |
| SECTION 4: First Aid Measures | |
|---|---|
| Eye Exposure: | Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. |
| Skin Exposure: | Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Apply calcium gluconate jelly or water soluble calcium salts as antidote. Seek medical assistance. |
| Inhalation: | Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. |
| Ingestion: | Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. |
| SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures | |
|---|---|
| Flash Point: | not applicable |
| Autoignition Temperature: | none |
| Explosion Limits: | none |
| Extinguishing Medium: | None. Material is non-flammable. |
| Special Fire Fighting Procedures: | If this product is involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. |
| Hazardous Combustion and Decomposion Products: | If involved in a fire this material may emit corrosive fumes of hydrofluoric acid. |
| Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: | No unusual fire or explosion hazards. |
| SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures | |
|---|---|
| Spill and Leak Procedures: | Small spills can be mixed with powdered sodium bicarbonate, lime, or calcium carbonate and swept up. Avoid raising dust. Spillage in areas not adequately ventilated may require an evacuation of area. Emergency response teams will require self-contained breathing apparatus. |
| SECTION 7: Handling and Storage | |
|---|---|
| Handling and Storage: | Store in a tightly sealed non-glass container away from moisture. |
| SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection | |
|---|---|
| Eye Protection: | Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. |
| Skin Protection: | Wear protective clothing and gloves. Consult with glove manufacturer to determine the proper type of glove. |
| Ventilation: | solid may form a toxic fine dust. If possible, handle the solid in an efficient fume hood. |
| Respirator: | If in form of fine dust and ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. |
| Additional Protection: | No additional protection required. |
| SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Color and Form: | white pwdr. |
| Molecular Weight: | 78.11 |
| Melting Point: | 239°C |
| Boiling Point: | no data |
| Vapor Pressure: | no data |
| Specific Gravity: | no data |
| Odor: | none |
| Solubility in Water: | 9.3g/100cc (35°C) |
| SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity | |
|---|---|
| Stability: | air and moisture stable |
| Hazardous Polymerization: | no hazardous polymerization |
| Conditions to Avoid: | none |
| Incompatibility: | mineral acids |
| Decomposition Products: | Hydrofluoric acid, metal fluorides. |
| SECTION 11: Toxicological Information | |
|---|---|
| RTECS Data: | No specific information available on this product. |
| Carcinogenic Effects: | no data |
| Mutagenic Effects: | no data |
| Tetratogenic Effects: | no data |
| SECTION 12: Ecological Information | |
|---|---|
| Ecological Information: | No information available |
| SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations | |
|---|---|
| Disposal: | Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. |
| SECTION 14: Transportation | |
|---|---|
| Shipping Name (CFR): | Potassium hydrogendifluoride, solid |
| Hazard Class (CFR): | 8 |
| Additional Hazard Class (CFR): | 6.1 |
| Packaging Group (CFR): | II |
| UN ID Number (CFR): | UN# 1811 |
| Shipping Name (IATA): | Potassium hydrogendifluoride, solid |
| Hazard Class (IATA): | 8 |
| Additional Hazard Class (IATA): | 6.1 |
| Packaging Group (IATA): | II |
| UN ID Number (IATA): | UN# 1811 |
| SECTION 15: Regulatory Information | |
|---|---|
| TSCA: | Listed in the TSCA inventory. |
| SARA (Title 313): | Title compound not listed. |
| Second Ingredient: | none |
| Third Ingredient: | none |
| SECTION 16: Other Information | |
|---|---|
| Disclaimer: | The information herein is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, Strem Chemicals, Inc. makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this information. |
| Preparation Date: | 6/11/2001 |
| Revision Date: | 8/01/2011 |