| CAS Number: | 1445-79-0 |
| MDL Number: | MFCD00014841 |
| Molecular Formula: | C3H9Ga |
| Molecular Weight: | 114.83 |
| Chemical Formula: | (CH3)3Ga |
| Color and Form: | colorless liq. |
| Note: |
Price Note: price inc. non-ret. cyl.
Stability: moisture sensitive
Safety: Hazardous, pyrophoric
Physical Characteristics: melting point -15.8°C, boiling point 55.7°C, flash point -1°F, density 1.151
Transportation: Boat, truck. See MSDS sheet.
| SECTION 1: Product Identification | |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name: | Trimethylgallium, 99+% (non-returnable cylinder included) |
| Product Number: | 31-2000 |
| CAS Registry Number: | 1445-79-0 |
| Formula: | (CH3)3Ga |
| EINECS Number: | 215-897-6 |
| Chemical Family: | metal alkyl |
| Synonym: | TMG |
| SECTION 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ingredient | CAS Number | Percent | ACGIH (TWA) | OSHA (PEL) |
| Title Compound | 1445-79-0 | 100 | no data | no data |
| SECTION 3: Hazards Identification | |
|---|---|
| Emergency Overview: | Pyrophoric material. Ignites spontaneously on contact with air. Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. |
| Primary Routes of Exposure: | skin, eyes, inhalation of fumes |
| Eye Contact: | Liquid causes severe thermal burns to eyes. Irritating fumes. |
| Skin Contact: | Liquid ignites. Hard to extinguish burning gel on the skin and clothing |
| Inhalation: | White fumes from burning liquid irritating to the tissues of the nose, mucous membranes, and respiratory tract. |
| Ingestion: | Ingestion of burning liquid is unlikely |
| Acute Health Effects: | Liquid is pyrophoric and bursts into flame, causing severe thermal burns. Dense white smoke is irritating to eyes, and respiratory system. |
| Chronic Health Effects: | No information available on long-term chronic effects. |
| NTP: | No |
| IARC: | No |
| OSHA: | No |
| SECTION 4: First Aid Measures | |
|---|---|
| Eye Exposure: | Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. |
| Skin Exposure: | Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if irritation persists. |
| Inhalation: | Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. |
| Ingestion: | Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. |
| SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures | |
|---|---|
| Flash Point: | -1F°C |
| Autoignition Temperature: | Pyrophoric |
| Explosion Limits: | no data |
| Extinguishing Medium: | Vermiculite, sand, dry chemical. Use no water |
| Special Fire Fighting Procedures: | Fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. |
| Hazardous Combustion and Decomposion Products: | Highly flammable. If involved in a fire this material may irritating fumes of gallium oxide |
| Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: | Pyrophoric material. Material may ignite spontaneously on contact with air. |
| SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures | |
|---|---|
| Spill and Leak Procedures: | The material will ignite spontaneously in air. Burning material may release toxic fumes. Leave the area unless fitted with a self-contained breathing apparatus. Smother fire with dry powder. Do not use water. |
| SECTION 7: Handling and Storage | |
|---|---|
| Handling and Storage: | Store in a steel cylinder under dry argon or nitrogen away from other flammable materials. Transfer using metal, not plastic materials. Expect fire when disassembling used piping. Do not use flammable solvents to clean out piping. |
| SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection | |
|---|---|
| Eye Protection: | Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. |
| Skin Protection: | Wear protective clothing and loose fitting rubber or leather gloves. |
| Ventilation: | If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. |
| Respirator: | If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. |
| Additional Protection: | Wear a full face shield, and rubber lab apron. |
| SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties | |
|---|---|
| Color and Form: | colorless liq. |
| Molecular Weight: | 114.83 |
| Melting Point: | -15.8°C |
| Boiling Point: | 55.7°C |
| Vapor Pressure: | 226mm (25°C) |
| Specific Gravity: | 1.151 |
| Odor: | characteristic odor |
| Solubility in Water: | reacts violently with water |
| SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity | |
|---|---|
| Stability: | moisture sensitive, pyrophoric |
| Hazardous Polymerization: | no hazardous polymerization |
| Conditions to Avoid: | Heat, air or moisture. Material reacts violently with water. |
| Incompatibility: | Water, alcohols, carbonyl compounds, mineral acids, metal salts, sulfur, phosphorus, metals and chlorinated hydrocarbons |
| Decomposition Products: | Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ethane and gallium oxide. |
| SECTION 11: Toxicological Information | |
|---|---|
| RTECS Data: | No information available in the RTECS files. |
| Carcinogenic Effects: | No data available |
| Mutagenic Effects: | No data available |
| Tetratogenic Effects: | No data available |
| SECTION 12: Ecological Information | |
|---|---|
| Ecological Information: | No information available |
| SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations | |
|---|---|
| Disposal: | Dispose of according to federal, state, and local regulations. |
| SECTION 14: Transportation | |
|---|---|
| Shipping Name (CFR): | Organometallic substance,Liquid,Pyrophoric,Water-reactive |
| Hazard Class (CFR): | 4.2 |
| Additional Hazard Class (CFR): | 4.3 |
| Packaging Group (CFR): | I |
| UN ID Number (CFR): | UN# 3394 |
| Shipping Name (IATA): | Prohibited |
| Hazard Class (IATA): | NA |
| Additional Hazard Class (IATA): | NA |
| Packaging Group (IATA): | NA |
| UN ID Number (IATA): | UN# 3394 |
| SECTION 15: Regulatory Information | |
|---|---|
| TSCA: | Listed in the TSCA inventory |
| SARA (Title 313): | Title compound not listed. |
| Second Ingredient: | none |
| Third Ingredient: | none |
| SECTION 16: Other Information | |
|---|---|
| Disclaimer: | The information herein is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, Strem Chemicals, Inc. makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee of any kind with respect to the information contained in this document or any use of the product based on this information. |
| Preparation Date: | 8/18/2002 |
| Revision Date: | 12/16/2011 |